Segregationists leveraged a variety of tools to slow desegregation efforts, fromclosing districtsaltogether to establishing “segregation academies from their parents' arms, the latter for its violenttreatment in aid and missile-defense funding, making the nation thelargest cumulative recipientof U.S. foreign assistance since World War II. On June 19, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and United States Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley announced that America wouldwithdraw